Car Loan Glossary bc

In BC, what should I know about loan-to-value (LTV) for car loans?

In BC, Loan-to-Value (LTV) for a car loan is the ratio of the loan amount to the vehicle's established market value, a crucial metric lenders use to assess risk and determine financing terms. While there are no specific BC provincial regulations dictating LTV caps, lenders across Canada typically set internal limits, often ranging from 100% for used vehicles to 120% or even 130% for new cars, allowing for the inclusion of taxes, warranties, and accessories for well-qualified buyers. Looking ahead to 2025, with potential economic shifts and continued volatility in used car values, lenders may adopt more conservative LTV thresholds, particularly for older or higher-mileage vehicles. This matters significantly to you as a consumer because a higher LTV signals greater risk, potentially requiring a larger down payment, resulting in a higher interest rate, or even leading to loan denial. Understanding LTV helps you avoid negative equity, where you owe more than the car is worth, and ensures you're prepared for the financial commitment, as lenders will rely on industry valuation guides like Canadian Black Book or Red Book to determine the vehicle's fair market value.

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